🇷🇴 Romania
Regulatory Overview
Romania implements EU waste shipment regulation under Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 through the Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests and the National Environmental Guard. Transboundary waste shipments involving Romania are supervised by the national competent authority and coordinated with other Member States in accordance with the regulation.
Competent Authorities
| Authority | Role |
|---|---|
| Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests | National policy and coordination. |
| National Environmental Guard | Notification review, enforcement, and inspection. |
| Customs authorities | Border control and shipment verification. |
Official authority: Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests — Waste shipment supervision is conducted through the ministry and the National Environmental Guard. Operators should consult the ministry or guard website for the department responsible for waste shipment notifications and the current portal.
National Waste Shipment Procedures
Romania applies the EU notification procedure (prior written notification and consent) for waste subject to Annex IV and the Annex VII procedure for green-listed waste. Movement documents and facility reception and completion certificates are required. Operators interact with the competent authority through the designated official channels.
DIWASS Implementation Status
Romania is preparing for mandatory use of the EU Digital Waste Shipment System (DIWASS). Operators are expected to use the DIWASS graphical interface or systems designated by the competent authority. Confirm registration and access requirements with the ministry or National Environmental Guard.
Official Resources
- Ministry of Environment, Waters and Forests — Waste management and transboundary shipments.
- National Environmental Guard — Consult the official portal for enforcement and notification procedures.
Typical Waste Shipments
| Waste Type | Typical Flow |
|---|---|
| Metal scrap | Export or import for recycling within the EU |
| Plastic waste | Regional recycling flows |
| Paper and cardboard | Cross-border recycling |
Key Compliance Requirements
- Correct classification of waste streams.
- Notification approval and consent where required before shipment.
- Financial guarantees for notified shipments where applicable.
- Use of authorised recovery or disposal facilities.
- Complete movement documentation and Annex VII documentation for green-listed waste.
Related ESR Guides
- Understanding DIWASS Requirements
- Waste Shipment Notification Procedure
- How to Complete Annex VII Documentation
Regulatory Note
Waste shipment procedures may vary depending on the type of waste and shipment route. Operators should consult the competent authority in the country of export, import, and transit for specific procedural requirements.